Case of Ivashin in Lensk

Case History

In June 2018, 22 Jehovah’s Witnesses were taken to police stations in Lensk, Yakutia, during mass searches. Operational-search activities were carried out by employees of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), including investigators Andrey Romanenko and Andrey Myreev. During the interrogations, it turned out that civilians had been under surveillance for more than six months. During this time, the telephone conversations of Igor Ivashin, one of the detainees, were tapped. In addition, audio and video surveillance were conducted in his apartment. As a result, a criminal case was initiated under the article “organization of the activities of an extremist organization”. The prosecutor requested that Igor Ivashin be sentenced to 7 years in prison, but on April 1, 2020, the judge of the Lensky District Court of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Zhanna Schmidt, sentenced him to 6 years probation for believing in Jehovah God. The Court of Appeal upheld the verdict.

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    February 20, 2018

    Allow wiretapping of Igor Ivashin's phone for a period of 180 days. Such a decision is made by the chairman of the Yakutsk city court Ivan Vinokurov.

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    April 10, 2018

    The acting chairman of the Supreme Court of Yakutia, Alexander Sedalishchev, makes a decision to allow audio and video surveillance at Ivashin's place of residence for a period of 60 days.

    In April 2018, during the operational-search activities, Ivashin's phones were wiretapped and his house was monitored. Based on religious sayings and conversations with acquaintances, Ivashin is recognized as the leader of a group of 14 people. Operational activities are supervised by detectives from Yakutsk.

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    May 21, 2018

    The head of the CPE, Colonel Sergei Ponomarev, writes a report on the identification of a "criminal group" led by Igor Ivashin.

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    June 29, 2018

    A decision is made to initiate criminal proceedings against an unidentified circle of persons under Part 1 of Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. An investigation team is appointed, which includes Andrey Myreev, Captain of Justice of the Investigative Department of the Investigative Committee for the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The investigation period is extended until 29.05.2019.

    Judge of the Lensky District Court Ekaterina Azimova orders a search of Ivashin's apartment.

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    June 30, 2018
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    July 1, 2018

    Interrogations of believers continue.

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    July 2, 2018

    Igor Ivashin was interrogated as an accused. For him, a preventive measure is chosen in the form of a written undertaking not to leave.

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    July 3, 2018

    By a decision of the Lensky District Court, the searches in the homes of three believers were recognized as legal.

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    July 6, 2018 Search
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    October 9, 2018

    Ivashin is assigned a measure of procedural coercion in the form of an obligation to appear.

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    March 30, 2019

    Investigator Andrey Myreev conducts an inspection of Natalia Ivashina's apartment "with the consent of the hostess."

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    April 24, 2019

    Ivashin has been charged and is being interrogated as an accused. A preventive measure was chosen - a written undertaking not to leave the place. The investigator announces the end of the investigation.

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    June 1, 2019

    Ivashin signs the protocol of acquaintance with the case materials.

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    September 18, 2019

    Deputy Prosecutor of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Alexandra Alekseeva signs the indictment.

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    November 18, 2019

    The defendant submits motions for the discovery and exclusion of evidence, for the return of the case to the prosecutor and for the refusal of defense counsel. The court satisfies the last petition of Igor Ivashin.

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    November 19, 2019

    The prosecutor objects to the motions filed by the accused.

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    November 20, 2019

    The court makes a decision to return the criminal case against Igor Ivashin to the prosecutor.

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    November 22, 2019
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    January 9, 2020

    In Yakutsk, the Court of Appeal overturns the decision of the Lensky District Court to return the case for further investigation. Now the case is returned to the court of first instance - to the Lensky District Court.

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    February 7, 2020

    The Lensky District Court is holding a preliminary hearing in the case of Igor Ivashin, charged under Article 282.2(1) of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The judge in the case is Zhanna Schmidt, the prosecutor is the deputy prosecutor of the Lensky district, Lieutenant Colonel of Justice Oksana Slastina. Igor Ivashin's motions to exclude evidence and to request evidence were rejected.

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    February 17, 2020

    The main hearing in the case of Igor Ivashin began in the Lensky District Court. Seven witnesses were questioned and the case file (volume I and part of volume II) was read out.

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    March 11, 2020 Hearing in a court of the first instance

    The Lensky District Court of the Republic of Sakha continues to hear the criminal case against Igor Ivashin. The defendant testifies.

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    March 23, 2020 Prosecutor requested punishment

    Due to the judge's employment, the start of the debate is postponed until March 25, 2020.

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    March 25, 2020 Prosecutor requested punishment

    The debate of the parties begins. State prosecutor Oksana Viktorovna Slastina asks the court to sentence Ivashin to 7 years in prison to be served in a penal colony, and also asks to impose an additional punishment in the form of deprivation of the right to hold a leadership position in religious associations for 6 years. Ivashin addresses the court with the last word. The court retires to the deliberation room. The verdict is scheduled for March 31, 2020.

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    March 31, 2020 First Instance Sentence

    The court postpones the date of announcement of the verdict to April 1, 2020.

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    April 1, 2020 First Instance Sentence

    Judge of the Lensky District Court of the Republic of Sakha Zhanna Schmidt sentences Igor Ivashin to 6 years probation with a probationary period. Among other things, the court is convinced of the defendant's guilt by such "material evidence" as photographs, postcards and biblical dominoes found in the defendant's home during the search. The believer prepares an appeal.

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    April 8, 2020
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    April 9, 2020

    Igor Ivashin appeals against the verdict of the Lensky District Court of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) of April 1, 2020.

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    May 5, 2020

    The convicted believer submits an additional appeal to the Supreme Court of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) with a request to examine the "evidence" of his guilt in the materials of the criminal case. Igor Ivashin was sentenced to a 6-year suspended sentence on the basis of a telephone conversation with a friend and individual phrases on a piece of paper that, according to the expert, he never uttered. The court's verdict does not specify why legal actions such as reading and discussing the Bible with friends and relatives are regarded as religious hatred and enmity.

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    May 21, 2020

    The Supreme Court of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutsk, Kurashova Street, 25). Hearing on the believer's appeal against the verdict. Ivashin addresses the last word. The court announces the decision: the appeal is dismissed. The sentence for faith comes into force, the sentence of 6 years of imprisonment conditionally remains unchanged.