Unjust Verdicts

Jehovah's Witnesses from Yugorsk Fined. Previously they Had Been Fully Acquitted

Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area

On June 8, 2026, Judge Valeriy Kolobaev of the Yugorskiy District Court found Ivan Sorokin, 47, and Andrey Zhukov, 53, guilty of extremism. They were fined 700,000 and 650,000 rubles, respectively. The prosecutor had requested 9 years in a penal colony for each of them.

Their alleged crime was holding religious meetings and discussing Bible topics. In August 2023, the court of first instance fully acquitted Andrey and Ivan. However, the court of appeal overturned that decision and sent the case for new consideration.

During the years of prosecution, both believers spent time in a temporary detention facility, were placed under a recognizance agreement, and had their bank accounts blocked. The Zhukovs were expecting their second child during that period, while the Sorokins were raising two children, one of whom was a minor.

The believers still do not admit any guilt. Andrey Zhukov emphasized: "My religious beliefs would never allow me to promote any extremist ideas or incite others to enmity or hatred... I simply want to follow the example of Jesus Christ, who carried out his ministry together with his disciples and shared the good news with others."

In two similar retrials following acquittal — the cases of Barmakin and Khabarov — the believers were given terms in a penal colony: 8 years and 2 years and 4 months, respectively. However, in the cases of Yuriy Zalipaev and Kirill Gushchin, residents of Kabardino-Balkaria, their acquittals remained in force after a series of retrials and appeals.

The Case of Sorokin and Zhukov in Yugorsk

Case History
In August 2020, in the cities of Yugorsk and Sovetskiy, searches were carried out at 9 addresses of Jehovah’s Witnesses; 16 people were taken away for interrogation. The Investigative Committee initiated a criminal case against Andrey Zhukov and Ivan Sorokin for organizing the activity of an extremist organization because of talking about the Bible with their friends. The believers were placed in a temporary detention facility, and the next day they were released under a recognizance agreement. A few months later, their accounts were blocked, which became a serious difficulty for the Zhukov family with the birth of their second child. In August 2021, Zhukov and Sorokin were also charged with involving others in the activity of an extremist organization. The case went to court in October of the same year. In August 2023, the court fully acquitted Zhukov and Sorokin. After 3 months, the court of appeal overturned the verdict. In February 2024, the case went to court for a new trial.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area
Locality:
Yugorsk
Suspected of:
"they developed the basic plans of the local religious organization ... conducted conspiratorial gatherings of members of an extremist organization for the purpose of conducting religious rites and sermons" (from the decision to initiate a criminal case)
Court case number:
12002711023058534
Initiated:
August 17, 2020
Current case stage:
verdict did not take effect
Investigating:
Investigative Directorate of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area-Yugra
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1), 282.2 (1.1)
Court case number:
1-5/2026 (1-4/2025; 1-25/2024; 1-180/2023; 1-2/2023 (1-14/2022; 1-149/2021)
Court:
Yugorskiy District Court of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area-Yugra
Judge:
Valeriy Kolobayev
Case History
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