Valeriy Rabota and his wife Elvira, July 2024

Valeriy Rabota and his wife Elvira, July 2024

Valeriy Rabota and his wife Elvira, July 2024

Unjust Verdicts

The Regional Court Reduced the Suspended Term of an Elderly Believer from Knyaze-Volkonskoye by a Year

Khabarovsk Territory

On September 17, 2024, the Khabarovsk Regional Court commuted the sentence of Valeriy Rabota, 62, giving him a five-year suspended sentence for participating in peaceful worship services. Prosecutor Taisiya Kovtunova sought tougher punishment: she asked to replace the six-year suspended sentence with a real one.

Valeriy Rabota himself completely denies the guilt of extremism. In his complaint, he noted: "My actions were completely peaceful. The prosecution did not claim that I incited violence or religious hatred and enmity. On the basis of Article 28 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, my fellow believers and I had every right to meet to discuss the Bible and communicate, which in no way depends on the existence of any religious organization." As noted by the defense, a guilty verdict, in fact, means that if the convict does not renounce his religious beliefs, he will again be subjected to criminal prosecution.

Two years of investigation and litigation did not pass without a trace for Valeriy: his chronic diseases worsened; he suffered a stroke. Other persecuted Jehovah's Witnesses face similar difficulties. Elderly believers are particularly at risk. In Russia, more than 200 Jehovah's Witnesses over the age of 60 have already become defendants in criminal cases because of their religious beliefs.

The Case of Valeriy Rabota in Knyaze-Volkonskoye

Case History
In March 2022, the Investigative Committee opened a criminal case under an extremist article against Valeriy Rabota from the village of Knyazу-Volkonskoye. His house was searched, after that the believer was taken away for interrogation and placed in a temporary detention facility, and two days later the man ended up in a pre-trial detention center for “unwillingness to cooperate” — to incriminate himself and fellow believers. In June 2022, despite the investigator’s demand to extend Valeriy’s detention, the judge softened the preventive measure, sending the believer under house arrest. He suffered a stroke soon after. In March 2023, the case went to court, and in November, the prosecutor requested that the believer be sent to a penal colony for six years. A month later, the judge recused herself and the case was sent for a new trial. In July 2024, Valeriy was given a six-year suspended sentence. In September, an appeal commuted the sentence to five years.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Khabarovsk Territory
Locality:
Knyaz-Volkonskoye
Court case number:
12202080023000009
Initiated:
March 1, 2022
Current case stage:
the verdict entered into force
Investigating:
Komsomolsk-on-Amur Investigative Directorate of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Khabarovsk Territory
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1.1), 282.2 (2)
Court case number:
1-10/2024 (1-223/2023)
Court of First Instance:
Хабаровский районный суд Хабаровского края
Judge of the Court of First Instance:
Мария Лужбина
Case History