Sergey Parfenovich and Yuriy Gerashchenko in the courtroom, October 4, 2023

Sergey Parfenovich and Yuriy Gerashchenko in the courtroom, October 4, 2023

Sergey Parfenovich and Yuriy Gerashchenko in the courtroom, October 4, 2023

Unjust Verdicts

Another Guilty Verdict Against Jehovah's Witnesses in Crimea, One of the Convicted Persons Is a Father of Six

Crimea

On July 1, 2024, Judge Valentin Shchukalskiy of the Krasnogvardeysky District Court of the Republic of Crimea convicted two Jehovah's Witnesses, Yuriy Gerashchenko and Sergey Parfenovich. The court gave them a 6-year suspended sentence with a probation period of 4 years.

The story of the prosecution of Gerashchenko and Parfenovich began back in 2022. In September, V.A. Novikov, investigator of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Republic of Crimea, initiated a criminal case against Sergey Parfenovich under the article on organizing the activity of an extremist organization. A few days later, a 6-hour search took place in Sergey's house. At the time, his minor daughter and his elderly disabled father, were in the house. Parfenovich was detained, placed in a pretrial detention center for 1.5 months, and then under house arrest. Six months later, in the same case, Yuriy Gerashchenko was charged under Article 282.2(1) of the RFCrC. He spent 269 days under house arrest and later was released under a ban on certain activities.

In July 2023, the case went to court. It took the judge a year to consider it. In his final statement, Sergey Parfenovich said: "The prosecution believes that worshiping Jehovah is extremism. I am in the dock for participating in meetings for worship. That is, in order for me to 'repent,' I need to give up worshiping Jehovah. I can't, and I don't want to do this!" He asked to be cleared of all charges and the label of an extremist. Yuriy Gerashchenko also disagrees with the decision. They can appeal the verdict to a higher court.

In Crimea, 11 of Jehovah's Witnesses have already been convicted for their faith.

The Case of Parfenovich and Gerashchenko in Krasnogvardeyskoye

Case History
In September 2022, armed security forces raided the family home of Sergey Parfenovich, father of six. They searched the believer’s house for 6 hours in the presence of his minor daughter and elderly disabled father. After that, Parfenovich was detained and taken to Simferopol for interrogation. He spent 2 days in a temporary detention facility and 1.5 months in a pretrial detention center, and then he was placed under house arrest for 1.5 years. The case was investigated by the Main Investigative Directorate of the Investigative Committee for the Republic of Crimea and the City of Sevastopol. Sergey was charged with organizing the activity of an extremist organization. The same charge was brought against Yuriy Gerashchenko in March 2023. He spent 2 days in a temporary detention facility and nearly 9 months under house arrest. In July 2023, the case went to court, a year later, Sergey and Yuriy were given 6-year suspended sentences. The court of appeal changed it to prison terms.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Crimea
Locality:
Krasnogvardeyskoye
Suspected of:
"acting intentionally... committed actions of an organizational nature... expressed in organizing propaganda meetings at which texts and religious provisions of Jehovah's Witnesses were discussed" (from the Ruling to impose a preventive measure in the form of detention)
Court case number:
12202350020000163
Initiated:
September 19, 2022
Current case stage:
the verdict entered into force
Investigating:
Main Investigative Directorate of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Republic of Crimea and the City of Sevastopol
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1)
Court case number:
1-8/2024 (1-259/2023)
Court of First Instance:
Krasnogvardeyskiy District Court of the Republic of Crimea
Judge of the Court of First Instance:
Valentin Shukalskiy
Case History
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