Photo: Alexander Kabanov

Photo: Alexander Kabanov

Photo: Alexander Kabanov

Criminal trial

Faith As a Felony: New Details of the Criminal Case Against a Peaceful Civilian in Zelenogorsk

Krasnoyarsk Territory

On December 26, 2019, as a result of a series of searches in the closed city of Zelenogorsk (Krasnoyarsk Territory), a local resident, Aleksandr Kabanov, was detained and later released. A criminal case was opened against the believer under Part 1 of Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.

Law enforcement officers believe that Aleksandr Kabanov organized the activities of the Jehovah's Witnesses of Zelenogorsk. In particular, he is suspected of "holding weekly religious meetings, distributing religious ... installations of the organization and the involvement of new adherents.

According to the materials of the case, the grounds for the detention of the believer are the "obvious traces of a crime" discovered during the search, while it is not specified which items found indicate the guilt of Kabanov in committing a "particularly grave crime."

The case is being investigated by the head of the Investigation Department for Zelenogorsk, Colonel of Justice Oleg Kolosov. Y. Ufimtsev, senior investigator of the Investigative Department for the Closed Administrative Territory of Zelenogorsk, operatives of the FSB of Russia A. Bolatov, O. Panov and D. Lobanov were also involved in the investigation.

Alexander Kabanov became the ninth resident of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, whom the authorities suspect of extremist activity. He faces a sentence of up to 10 years in prison just for believing in Jehovah God.

The Case of Kabanov in Zelenogorsk

Case History
Siberian Aleksandr Kabanov faced criminal prosecution for his faith in God at the end of December 2019. Then, a series of searches took place in the homes of Jehovah’s Witnesses in Zelenogorsk. The believer spent a day behind bars, after which he was released. He was accused of “holding weekly religious meetings and involving new adherents,” which the investigator equated with participating in the activity of an extremist organization. In February 2021, the case went to court. In December of the same year, instead of announcing the verdict, the judge returned the case to the investigation stage. In August 2022, Aleksandr Kabanov was convicted — given a 2-year suspended sentence, but the court of appeal returned the case to the prosecutor. In June 2023, the case was again submitted to the court of first instance. In February 2025, the court again gave the believer a 2-year suspended sentence.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Krasnoyarsk Territory
Locality:
Zelenogorsk
Suspected of:
According to the investigation, "organized... the activity of 24 groups of participants of the banned organization and supervised their activity during weekly religious meetings, the dissemination of religious and ideological views of the banned organization, as well as the involvement of new adherents"
Court case number:
11902040011000051
Initiated:
December 26, 2019
Current case stage:
verdict did not take effect
Investigating:
Investigative Department for the Closed City of Zelenogorsk of the Main Investigative Directorate of the Investigative Committee of Russia for the Krasnoyarsk Territory and the Republic of Khakassia
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (2)
Court case number:
1-4/2024 (1-129/2023; 1-1/2022; 1-67/2021)
Court:
Zelenogorsk City Court of the Krasnoyarsk Territory
Judge of the Court of First Instance:
Stanislav Doronin
Case History
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