In the photo: Vladimir and Tatyana Alushkin

In the photo: Vladimir and Tatyana Alushkin

In the photo: Vladimir and Tatyana Alushkin

Unjust Verdicts

Vladimir Alushkin was sentenced to 6 years in a real colony by the Penza court for his faith. What was he guilty of?

Penza Region

On December 13, 2019, the Leninsky District Court of Penza announced a verdict to 6 citizens whose faith was not liked by the security forces. Vladimir Alushkin was arrested in the courtroom. His wife, Tatiana, and their co-religionists Galiya Olkhova, Denis Timoshin, Andrey Magliv and Vladimir Kulyasov were given suspended sentences of 2 years.

"Our hearts go out to the six Jehovah's Witnesses convicted today, including Vladimir Alushkin and his wife, Tatiana," said Yaroslav Sivulsky of the European Association of Jehovah's Witnesses, "Vladimir's 6-year prison sentence is one of the harshest sentences handed down to Jehovah's Witnesses since the ban in 2017. Unfortunately, such sentences are becoming the norm in modern Russia. It is especially significant that the Russian authorities continue to stubbornly ignore unanimous criticism from authoritative international organizations, governments and human rights activists. The current state of religious freedom in Russia is reminiscent of the worst periods of Soviet history, but, as we know, even under the yoke of the Soviet machine, Jehovah's Witnesses did not abandon their faith. Similarly, since the ban in 2017, tens of thousands of our brothers and sisters in Russia have remained strong in their faith despite the constant threat of arrest and imprisonment. We have no doubt that their faith will continue to be strong."

How did it all begin? In September 2017, the Investigative Committee for the Penza Region decided to increase crime detection rates at the expense of innocent Jehovah's Witnesses. Instead of protecting Penza from dangerous criminals, the department threw reserves for operational-search measures against believers.

On July 15, 2018, groups of law enforcement officers led by Major Alexander Bukov simultaneously broke into the apartments of civilians in Penza. After interrogations, which lasted well after midnight, criminal cases were opened against four believers under various parts of Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation – participation in the activities of an extremist organization or organization thereof. Vladimir Alushkin was sent to pre-trial detention center No. 1 in the Penza region for 184 days. Vladimir Kulyasov, Andrey Magliv and Denis Timoshin were placed under house arrest for the same period.

A year later, on July 10, 2019, Roman Tanchenko, a judge of the Leninsky District Court of Penza, accepted the criminal case for his proceedings. At the same time, he extended the detention of Vladimir Alushkin, Vladimir Kulyasov, Andrey Magliv and Denis Timoshin under house arrest.

According to the verdict of the court, Vladimir Alushkin will go to a colony for 6 years, his wife, Tatiana, was sentenced to 2 years of suspended imprisonment. Galia Olkhova, Denis Timoshin, Andrey Magliv, Vladimir Kulyasov were also sentenced to 2 years of suspended imprisonment. Lawyers intend to appeal the verdict.

It is noteworthy that the court openly ignored the resolution of the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, issued on the complaint of Vladimir Alushkin. His arrest was declared illegal, and what was happening to Jehovah's Witnesses in Russia was called "systemic and institutionalized persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses." Russian and foreign leaders and organizations unanimously condemn the persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses in Russia. These include the Commissioner for Human Rights in the Russian Federation, the Human Rights Council under the President of the Russian Federation, the President of the Russian Federation, prominent public figures of Russia, the European Union External Action Service, observers of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights. The Russian government has repeatedly stated that the decisions of the Russian courts on the liquidation and prohibition of organizations of Jehovah's Witnesses "do not assess the doctrine of Jehovah's Witnesses, do not contain a restriction or prohibition to practice the above teachings individually."

Case of Alushkin and Others in Penza

Case History
In July 2018, searches were carried out in Penza and criminal cases were initiated against 6 local Jehovah’s Witnesses. It turned out that since the fall of 2017, the believers had been under covert surveillance. Vladimir Alushkin spent six months in a pre-trial detention center. The UN Working Group officially recognized his arrest as arbitrary. In the summer of 2019, the case was submitted to the Leninsky District Court of Penza. During the hearings, it turned out that the protocols of the witnesses’ interrogations were partially falsified by the investigation, and one of the witnesses told the court that she had testified under pressure. In December 2019, Judge Roman Tanchenko sentenced Vladimir Alushkin to 6 years in prison, and Tatyana Alushkina, Galia Olkhova, Vladimir Kulyasov, Andrey Magliv and Denis Timoshin to 2 years suspended. In September 2020, the Penza Regional Court commuted the sentence of Vladimir Alushkin, replacing 6 years in prison with 4 years probation. For the rest, the court upheld the sentence - 2 years suspended. On December 9, 2021, the First Court of Cassation of General Jurisdiction upheld the verdict.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Penza Region
Locality:
Penza
Suspected of:
according to the investigation he participated in religious services, which is interpreted as participating in the activity of an extremist organisation (with reference to the decision of the Russian Supreme Court on the liquidation of all 396 registered organisations of Jehovah’s Witnesses)
Court case number:
11802560015000075
Initiated:
July 11, 2018
Current case stage:
the verdict entered into force
Investigating:
Bessonovskiy Inter-district Investigative Department of the Investigative Directorate of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Penza Region
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1), 282.2 (2)
Court case number:
1-110/2020 (1-167/2019)
Court:
Ленинский районный суд г. Пензы
Case History