Photo: Andrey Stupnikov. District Court of Krasnoyarsk (2018)

Criminal Investigation and Trial

In Krasnoyarsk, a believer was sent to a pre-trial detention center for 2 months

Krasnoyarsk Territory

On July 4, 2018, at least 70 people came to the Zheleznodorozhny District Court of Krasnoyarsk to support 44-year-old Andrey Stupnikov, who was arrested the day before because of his religion. After a 45-minute hearing, Judge Marina Belova chose a measure of restraint for him in the form of 2-month detention, until September 2, 2018.

It became known that a criminal case was initiated against Andrey Stupnikov under Part 1 of Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation - "organization of the activities of an extremist organization". He was arrested by FSB officers. Detention in court was sought by investigator S. Brigida and prosecutor T. Lazovskaya.   The special services presented to the court the materials of operational-search activities, according to which Andrei Stupnikov planned to take part in the international congress of Jehovah's Witnesses in Germany. In the arrest warrant, the judge noted that in Germany Stupnikov "can obtain political asylum, knowing that criminal prosecution is being conducted against him." Therefore, the most severe measure of restraint was chosen.

The Presidential Council for the Development of Civil Society and Human Rights referred to such criminal cases in its appeal to the Prosecutor General's Office of Russia. "The accusations of citizens that they read the Bible together and pray to God are interpreted as "continuation of the activities of an extremist organization." The Council considers that such an interpretation is not consistent with the legal position of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation. There is a contradiction between the declared position of the Government of the Russian Federation and law enforcement practice. This cannot but cause concern, since criminal prosecutions and arrests have become systemic."

Given such an arbitrary interpretation of the law, it requires great civic courage and a clear conscience before people and God to come to court and support fellow believers (see 35-second video).

Case of Stupnikov in Krasnoyarsk

Case History
In July 2018, FSB officers arrested engineer Andrei Stupnikov at the Krasnoyarsk airport. The next day, an investigator opened the first criminal case in the region under an extremist article against him for reading the Bible and praying together with friends. He spent 337 days in a pre-trial detention center, 124 days under house arrest and about 2 years under a ban on certain actions. In February 2020, Andrey Stupnikov’s case went to court, and in June 2021 he was sentenced to 6 years in a general regime colony. The appeal upheld this sentence, and the believer was sent to a penal colony in the Kirov region to serve his sentence. In August 2022, the cassation court upheld the decision of the appellate instance.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Krasnoyarsk Territory
Locality:
Krasnoyarsk
Suspected of:
according to the investigation they participated in religious services, which is interpreted as “organising the activity of an extremist organisation” (with reference to the decision of the Russian Supreme Court on the liquidation of all 396 registered organisations of Jehovah’s Witnesses).
Court case number:
11802040002000032
Initiated:
July 3, 2018
Current case stage:
The verdict entered into force
Investigating:
initially, Investigative Department of the Zheleznodorozhnyy District of the Investigative Committee of the city of Krasnoyarsk, later the case was transferred to the Second Investigation Department of the First Directorate for Investigating Especially Im
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1)
Court case number:
1-6/2021 (1-113/2020)
Case History